Crafts

Made by hand

Six traditions where the maker’s hand is the luxury.

Six traditions

Simple emblems, not to scale.

Murano glass

Venice, Italy · since the 13th century

Venice moved its glassmakers to the island of Murano in 1291, partly to reduce fire risk and partly to guard trade secrets. Rich colour, thin walls and fine control of hot glass remain the hallmarks.

Look for: Even walls and clear colour

Kintsugi

Japan · from about the 15th century

Broken pottery is mended with lacquer dusted in gold, so the repair is shown as part of the object’s history.

Look for: Gold seams that follow the break

Delft blue

Delft, Netherlands · 17th century

Potters in Delft imitated Chinese blue-and-white porcelain using tin-glazed earthenware painted in cobalt. Tiles, plates and vases from the Dutch Golden Age are still collected.

Look for: Fine cobalt lines on a white glaze

Cremona violins

Cremona, Italy · 16th century onward

Cremona was home to the Amati, Guarneri and Stradivari workshops. Antonio Stradivari made instruments there in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, and players still seek their sound.

Look for: Graceful curves and warm varnish

Knotted carpets

Iran and beyond · centuries of tradition

Knotted by hand in wool or silk, with designs of medallions, gardens and borders. Knot density and the quality of the dyes affect how well a carpet ages.

Look for: Sharp pattern and even knots

Bespoke tailoring

Savile Row, London

A suit cut to one person’s measurements, with several fittings and much of the finishing sewn by hand. The goal is a fit that looks effortless.

Look for: A collar that hugs the neck

How to judge craft

Five questions to ask of any handmade object.

Edges and joins

Corners, seams and joins should be clean without being cold.

Variation

Hand work shows small differences. Perfect sameness can mean a machine made it.

Material

Good makers choose materials that suit the form, and show them honestly.

Repair

Objects made to be mended tend to outlive objects made to be replaced.

The maker

Ask who made it, where and how long it took. Real makers like to tell you.